Definition: But this [shall be] the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel; After those days, saith the LORD, I will put my law in their inward parts, and write it in their hearts; and will be their God, and they shall be my people.

Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this verse from Jeremiah 31:33. It’s a really important and powerful passage about the future of Israel. Here's what it means in simpler terms: Basically, it promises God will literally write his laws into the hearts of the Israelites. Let’s unpack that a little: “But this [shall be] the covenant…” : This is saying that a new and special agreement between God and Israel is being made. It's a binding promise. “…that I will put my law in their inward parts…” : This is a very clever way of saying God will teach them his laws. He’ll make them accessible to their minds, not just through reading or listening, but through understanding and internalizing. Think of it like planting a seed – the law will grow within them. “…and write it in their hearts…” : This emphasizes that the law won't be just on a scroll; it’ll become a part of who they are – their very being. It's not just about rules, but about the core of their identity and understanding. “And will be their God, and they shall be my people.” : This is where it gets really significant. God says he’ll become their God. He won’t just have a relationship with them; he’ll be their God – that means they'll experience God's love, justice, and faithfulness in a profound way. And crucially, they will be their people – they’ll be identified as God's chosen people. In short, Jeremiah 31:33 describes a future where God establishes his laws within the Israelites, making them deeply connected to him and establishing them as his true people. Why is this important? It’s often interpreted as a promise of a restored Israel, a nation that will be fully devoted to God. It speaks to themes of covenant – a binding agreement between two parties - and the idea that God's presence is deeply intertwined with the lives of his people. Do you want me to explain any aspect of this verse in more detail? For example, we could: Discuss the symbolism behind "writing their hearts." Explore its connection to other biblical themes (like restoration or covenant).